GHANA TO SCALE UP TELEMEDICINE
Telemedicine, an initiative that uses information and communication technology, ICT to improve access and availability of healthcare services, reduce unnecessary transportation and improve the referral system in particularly rural communities, is to be scaled up to cover the whole country by next year.
The project is being undertaken
by the Novartis Foundation for
Sustainable Development, in cooperation with the Millennium Villages Project,
the Ministries of Health and Communications, National Health Insurance
Authority, Ghana Health Service, Ghana Medical Association and British Telecom.
The scale up is due to the huge success of a pilot project undertaken in the
Amansie West District of Ashanti.
The National Telemedicine Programme Manager,
Joseph Adomako disclosed this to GBC’s Garden City Radio in
Kumasi.
He said apart from the tele-consultation centre established at
Manso Nkwanta, the Amansie West District capital, to serve the Ashanti Region,
similar centres have been established at Bolgatanga to cater for the Upper East
Region, Keta for the Volta Region and Apam for the Central Region.
Mr. Adomako
said two tele-consultation centres will be established in the Greater Accra and
Eastern Regions within the first half of this year, with the remaining regions
getting their centres set up within the second half of this year and early next
year.
He explained that there is increasing demand for point-of-care support
for health workers, so as to minimize the number of unnecessary referrals to
the district and regional hospitals, which are often overwhelmed by cases that
could be treated from a distance using ICTs.
Telemedicine is therefore an
effort to strengthen human resources in rural communities to improve the
quality of primary healthcare.
Mr. Adomako further explained that under
telemedicine, healthcare personnel are trained in the use of mobile
technologies to perform health consultations from a distance.
A monitoring
system then evaluates the performance and the quality of the telemedicine
services in a timely manner.
He noted that the structured consultation ensures
that the most important questions are answered for a rapid and accurate
diagnosis, which ultimately helps decide whether or not a patient requires
referral to the hospital.
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