GOV'T, CHIEFS UNDERMINING COCOA PRODUCTION-FARMERS
The
Ghana Agricultural and Rural Development Journalists Association, GARDJA a
media agric advocacy organization, is pushing for Ghana cocoa farmers to have a
major say in the pricing of cocoa beans on the international market so as to
derive benefits that commensurate their toil.
Ghana, currently the world’s
second highest producer of the commodity after her neighbour, La Cote d’Ivoir,
produced about 880 thousand metric tons of cocoa in the 2017-2018 production
year.
Information from the International Cocoa Organization indicate that there
were 21 exporting countries of the cocoa in the world at the end of 2018 with
most of them in Africa.
However, in the view of GARDJA, the criteria for
pricing of cocoa on the international market is not only not transparent but
also unfair against the farmers who are the main players in the production
value chain.
President of GARDJA, Richmond Frimpong, made the point at Bunso
during the 3rd in a series of the Cocoa Sustainability Stakeholders’
Dialogue. The Dialogue was patronized by members of 15 cocoa farmer-based
organizations, Cocoa Extension Agents from the Ghana Cocoa Board, officials
from the Forestry Commission and member
Journalists of GARDJA.
The focus of the event was the best practices to
sustain cocoa production as the backbone of Ghana's economy.
The
farmers complained about certain challenges that are serious undermining cocoa
production in the country. Prominent among the problems are selectivity in the government’s cocoa mass spraying, unavailability
of fertilizers for application on the farms, inability to control pests and
weeds. Some of the farmers also disclosed that their landowners connive with
miners to destroy their cocoa lands for mining.
Those from the East Akyem
Municipality alleged that government officials and traditional leaders in the
area are forcibly taking over their cocoa farmlands for rubber plantation.
President
of GARDJA, Richmond Frimpong explained that the cocoa sustainability dialogue
series being organized in cocoa growing regions in the country is to solicit
the views and concerns of cocoa farmers in their production to the attention of
government and other stakeholders for solution to sustain the sector.
According
to him, GARDJA has gathered from the farmers so far, that they want to have a
say in the determination of prices of the commodity at the global level through
a representation on the World Cocoa Pricing Regulatory body in order to influence
the price on the international market to their advantage as the producers of cocoa.
Mr. Frimpong urged government to systematically increase the Free On Board, FOB
price of cocoa in Ghana to reflect on the role as well as a national regulation
on the cutting down of moribund cocoa farms to stem the tide of current
happenings where everybody decides what to do with his or her cocoa farm.
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